Direct income support for farmer families who own cultivable land. The money goes straight to your Aadhaar-seeded bank account.
Who it is for: Landholding farmer families (husband, wife and minor children) whose land records are on the PM-KISAN portal.Ministry: Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare
Low-premium crop insurance. If your notified crop is damaged by drought, flood, pests, hailstorm or similar risks, you get a claim.
Who it is for: All farmers, including tenant and sharecropper farmers, growing notified crops in notified areas. Enrolment is voluntary.Ministry: Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare
A revolving crop loan account for farmers, fishers and animal-rearing farmers. You draw money when you need it for seeds, fertiliser, feed and other costs.
Who it is for: Owner farmers, tenant farmers, oral lessees, sharecroppers, SHGs / JLGs of farmers, fishers and animal husbandry farmers.Ministry: Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare / Department of Financial Services, Ministry of Finance (with RBI and NABARD)
A voluntary pension plan for small farmers. You pay a small monthly amount and the government adds the same amount. From age 60 you get a monthly pension.
Who it is for: Small and marginal farmers aged 18 to 40 with up to 2 hectares of cultivable land.Ministry: Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare (run by LIC)
Support for farmers to install solar pumps and solarise grid-connected pumps, and to set up small solar plants on farm land.
Who it is for: Individual farmers, groups, FPOs, cooperatives, panchayats and water user associations.Ministry: Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE)
Cheaper loans for building farm-gate infrastructure like warehouses, cold storage, sorting units and primary processing.
Who it is for: Farmers, FPOs, PACS, SHGs, cooperatives, agri-entrepreneurs, startups and State agencies.Ministry: Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare
A six-year push in 100 low-performing farm districts. It brings 36 existing schemes together to raise yields, irrigation, storage and credit.
Who it is for: Farmers in the 100 selected districts (at least one per State/UT).Ministry: Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare (with NITI Aayog and 11 ministries)
Subsidy for fish farming, boats, cold chains, ponds, RAS and biofloc units, and welfare of fishers.
Who it is for: Fishers, fish farmers, fish workers and vendors, SHGs, JLGs, cooperatives, FFPOs and entrepreneurs.Ministry: Department of Fisheries, Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying
Free, cashless hospital treatment up to Rs 5 lakh per family per year at empanelled government and private hospitals.
Who it is for: Poor and vulnerable families listed in SECC 2011 and later State lists, plus all citizens aged 70 and above (see Vay Vandana card).Ministry: Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (National Health Authority)
Free hospital cover for every Indian aged 70 or more, with no income limit.
Who it is for: All citizens aged 70 years and above, rich or poor.Ministry: Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (NHA)
A free 14-digit health ID that links your health records like prescriptions and lab reports, with your consent.
Who it is for: Any Indian resident. Children can be added by parents.Ministry: Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (National Health Authority)
Shops that sell quality generic medicines at much lower prices than branded ones. You can also apply to open a Kendra.
Who it is for: Anyone can buy. Individuals, NGOs, pharmacists and institutions can open a Kendra.Ministry: Department of Pharmaceuticals, Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers
Money to build a pucca house for rural families who are homeless or live in kutcha or broken houses.
Who it is for: Rural homeless and kutcha-house families picked from SECC 2011 / Awaas+ lists and verified by the Gram Sabha.Ministry: Ministry of Rural Development
Help for urban families to build, buy or rent a pucca house, through four parts: BLC, AHP, ARH and the Interest Subsidy Scheme (ISS).
Who it is for: Urban EWS, LIG and MIG families with no pucca house anywhere in India.Ministry: Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs
Free foodgrains every month to ration card holders under the National Food Security Act. You can take your ration from any ration shop in India.
Who it is for: NFSA ration card holders: Priority Households (PHH) and Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY) families. About 81.35 crore people.Ministry: Department of Food and Public Distribution, Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution
Education and Scholarships One website to apply for most central and many State scholarships, including pre-matric, post-matric, merit-cum-means and NMMSS.
Who it is for: School and college students who meet a scheme's caste, income, marks or category rules.Ministry: Ministry of Electronics and IT (portal) with scheme ministries (Education, Social Justice, Minority Affairs, Tribal Affairs and others)
Education and Scholarships Pays fees and a yearly allowance for SC students studying after Class 10, from Class 11 up to PhD.
Who it is for: SC students in Class 11 and above with family income up to Rs 2.5 lakh a year.Ministry: Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
Education and Scholarships An umbrella of scholarships for OBC, EBC and DNT students: pre-matric, post-matric, top class school and top class college.
Who it is for: OBC, EBC and DNT students meeting income and course rules.Ministry: Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
Education and Scholarships Education loans without collateral or guarantor for students admitted to top higher education institutions, with interest help for lower-income families.
Who it is for: Students admitted to eligible Quality Higher Education Institutions (about 1,425 in the current list).Ministry: Department of Higher Education, Ministry of Education
Education and Scholarships One free hot cooked meal on school days for children in government and aided schools.
Who it is for: Children in Balvatika and Classes 1 to 8 in government and government-aided schools.Ministry: Ministry of Education
Paid internships in top companies for young people who are not in full-time study or jobs.
Who it is for: Indian youth aged 18 to 25 (revised pilot rules) who are not in full-time education or employment. Final-year students allowed under revised rules (veMinistry: Ministry of Corporate Affairs
Free short-term skill training and certification, including new-age courses like AI, drones and solar.
Who it is for: Indian youth, mostly school/college dropouts and job seekers. Age rules per course (commonly 15 to 59; verify).Ministry: Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship
Support for traditional artisans and craftspeople in 18 trades: recognition, training, toolkit, cheap loans and marketing help.
Who it is for: Self-employed artisans in 18 trades like carpenter, blacksmith, goldsmith, potter, cobbler, mason, barber, tailor, washerman, basket maker, doll makerMinistry: Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises
A free national registration for unorganised workers. You get a UAN card, and the portal links you to welfare schemes.
Who it is for: Unorganised workers aged 16 to 59 such as construction, domestic, gig and platform workers, street vendors, farm labourers.Ministry: Ministry of Labour and Employment
Incentives for people getting their first formal job and for employers who add new workers.
Who it is for: Part A: first-time employees registered with EPFO. Part B: employers creating extra jobs.Ministry: Ministry of Labour and Employment (through EPFO)
Free residential or non-residential skill training for poor rural youth, with placement in jobs.
Who it is for: Rural youth from poor families, usually aged 15 to 35 (up to 45 for women, SC/ST, PwD and other special groups).Ministry: Ministry of Rural Development
Cash help for pregnant women and new mothers, so they can rest and eat well.
Who it is for: Pregnant women and lactating mothers for the first child, and for the second child if it is a girl. Women in regular government jobs are excluded.Ministry: Ministry of Women and Child Development
A savings account for a girl child with high, tax-free interest. Money is for her studies and marriage.
Who it is for: Parents or legal guardians of a girl below 10 years.Ministry: Department of Economic Affairs, Ministry of Finance (Beti Bachao Beti Padhao)
Helps rural women in self-help groups (SHGs) earn at least Rs 1 lakh a year, steadily, through training, credit and market links.
Who it is for: Women members of SHGs under DAY-NRLM in rural areas.Ministry: Ministry of Rural Development
A pension account that parents open for a child. It turns into a normal NPS account when the child turns 18.
Who it is for: Parents or guardians of any Indian child below 18 (including NRI children).Ministry: Ministry of Finance (PFRDA)
A zero-balance bank account for every adult without one, with a RuPay card, accident cover and an overdraft.
Who it is for: Any Indian aged 10 or above without a bank account (minors can open with a guardian).Ministry: Department of Financial Services, Ministry of Finance
A safe 5-year deposit for people 60+ that pays interest every quarter.
Who it is for: Indians aged 60+; retired civilians 55-60 and retired defence staff 50-60 (within set time of retirement benefits).Ministry: Department of Economic Affairs, Ministry of Finance
A 15-year, government-backed savings account with tax-free interest.
Who it is for: Any resident Indian individual (one account per person; a guardian can open for a minor).Ministry: Department of Economic Affairs, Ministry of Finance
One-year renewable life cover of Rs 2 lakh for Rs 436 a year, auto-debited from your bank account.
Who it is for: Bank or post office account holders aged 18 to 50.Ministry: Department of Financial Services, Ministry of Finance
Accident insurance of Rs 2 lakh for just Rs 20 a year.
Who it is for: Savings account holders aged 18 to 70.Ministry: Department of Financial Services, Ministry of Finance
A voluntary pension scheme for unorganised workers. You and the government pay equal amounts until 60, then you get a monthly pension.
Who it is for: Unorganised workers aged 18 to 40 earning up to Rs 15,000 a month.Ministry: Ministry of Labour and Employment
A guaranteed pension of Rs 1,000 to Rs 5,000 a month from age 60, for a small monthly saving.
Who it is for: Indian citizens aged 18 to 40 with a bank or post office savings account. Not for income tax payers (from 1 Oct 2022).Ministry: Department of Financial Services, Ministry of Finance (PFRDA)
An option under NPS for Central Government employees that gives an assured monthly payout after retirement.
Who it is for: Central Government employees covered by NPS.Ministry: Department of Financial Services, Ministry of Finance (PFRDA)
MSME, Business and Startup Bank loan with a margin-money subsidy to start a new small business in manufacturing or services.
Who it is for: Individuals aged 18+, SHGs, institutions, cooperatives and trusts starting new units.Ministry: Ministry of MSME (through KVIC, KVIBs and DICs)
MSME, Business and Startup Collateral-free loans for small non-farm businesses through banks, NBFCs and MFIs.
Who it is for: Small business owners and new entrepreneurs in manufacturing, trading, services and allied farm activities.Ministry: Department of Financial Services, Ministry of Finance
MSME, Business and Startup Bank loans of Rs 10 lakh to Rs 1 crore for SC/ST and women entrepreneurs to start a new (greenfield) enterprise. New loans stopped after March 2025.
Who it is for: Was for SC/ST and women entrepreneurs aged 18+.Ministry: Department of Financial Services, Ministry of Finance
MSME, Business and Startup Small collateral-free working capital loans for street vendors, with interest subsidy and cashback for digital payments.
Who it is for: Urban street vendors with a vending certificate / ID or a Letter of Recommendation from the ULB / Town Vending Committee.Ministry: Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs
MSME, Business and Startup Recognition and support for new businesses: tax and compliance relief, IPR help, seed money via incubators, and VC funding via Fund of Funds.
Who it is for: Private limited companies, LLPs and partnership firms that are young and innovative.Ministry: DPIIT, Ministry of Commerce and Industry
MSME, Business and Startup A government-backed guarantee so banks can give business loans to micro and small units without collateral.
Who it is for: New and existing micro and small enterprises in manufacturing, services and retail trade.Ministry: Ministry of MSME with SIDBI
MSME, Business and Startup Credit-linked subsidy for small food units like pickle, papad, bakery, flour mill, dairy products and spices.
Who it is for: Individual micro food units, FPOs, SHGs and cooperatives.Ministry: Ministry of Food Processing Industries
A free LPG connection for women from poor households, plus a targeted subsidy on refills.
Who it is for: Adult women from poor households with no LPG connection in the home.Ministry: Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas
Subsidy for putting solar panels on your home roof, so you can get up to 300 units of free power a month.
Who it is for: Households with their own roof and a valid electricity connection.Ministry: Ministry of New and Renewable Energy
A discount on eligible electric two-wheelers, three-wheelers and other EVs, given at the time of purchase.
Who it is for: Buyers of eligible EV models from registered makers.Ministry: Ministry of Heavy Industries
Rural Development, Water and Sanitation A legal guarantee of paid manual work for rural households. It replaced MGNREGA on 1 July 2026 and raised the guarantee from 100 to 125 days a year.
Who it is for: Every rural household whose adult members are willing to do unskilled manual work.Ministry: Ministry of Rural Development
Rural Development, Water and Sanitation Piped tap water to every rural home, with regular and safe supply.
Who it is for: All rural households.Ministry: Department of Drinking Water and Sanitation, Ministry of Jal Shakti
Rural Development, Water and Sanitation Rs 12,000 incentive to build a household toilet, plus village solid and liquid waste management (ODF Plus).
Who it is for: Eligible rural households without a toilet: BPL and identified APL households (SC/ST, small and marginal farmers, landless labourers with homestead, PMinistry: Department of Drinking Water and Sanitation, Ministry of Jal Shakti
Rural Development, Water and Sanitation All-weather roads to unconnected villages.
Who it is for: Habitations of 500+ (plains), 250+ (NE/hill) and 100+ (LWE districts) that lack road links.Ministry: Ministry of Rural Development
Monthly pensions for poor elderly people, widows and persons with disabilities, plus a one-time family benefit when the main earner dies. States add their own money on top.
Who it is for: BPL households: elderly 60+, widows 40+, persons with disabilities, and families who lose the main breadwinner.Ministry: Ministry of Rural Development
One national ID and disability certificate for persons with disabilities, valid across India.
Who it is for: Persons with any of the 21 disabilities under the RPwD Act, 2016.Ministry: Department of Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities, Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
A mission to give Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs) houses, water, roads, power, health, education and livelihoods.
Who it is for: 75 PVTG communities in 18 States and one UT.Ministry: Ministry of Tribal Affairs (with 9 ministries)